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Sunday, August 3, 2025

Youtube A.I. Scam Ads vs Canadian Cyber Security

Recently, a series of fixed ads has popped up on the right side of my YouTube screen. They show obviously AI generated fake news stories of noted liberals getting caught in shocking scandals. I first noticed this phenomenon last year when ads targeting celebrity chef Mary Berg circulated on Twitter. Whenever an ad appears in a video I can block or report it and it disappears, but these remain at the side of my screen regardless of what I do, attesting to their dominance on the YouTube platform.

First, let's look at the most recent one showing former NDP leader Jagmeet Singh looking down as two police seem to perp walk him.

The paratext states, "It's trending nationwide... An unexpected situation drew national attention." This is a call to attention or outrage bait, designed to make the reader curious. The ad doubles down on this open appeal with a caption, "Everyone heard what Jagmeet Sing's said off the record" (sic).

If anything, from the grammatical irregularities, such as the misspelling of Singh's last name and addition of an uneccesary apostrophe in an awkward phrase implies either AI or a writer unfamiliar with English conventions.  Although the provenance of the ad is unverifiable, if anything, the appeal to attention echoes the Hindustan Times' criticism of Singh for supposed ani-India rhetoric, and may indicate a foreign influence.

The irony in criticizing Singh for an overheard indiscretion is that such 'hot mic' moments usually happen to right wing politicians, as when Jacques Parizeau famously blamed immigrants and middle easterners and scuttled the chances of Quebec separatism in the mid 1990s.


Next, I also received this ad featuring prime minister Mark Carney last week.

 

The caption is in French this time, noting "Des actifs reels pour des temps changeants... Gerer vos investissements directement a partir de votre telephone portable." This is an appeal to efficiency, "Real actions for changing time... Manage your investments directly by your smart phone." The picture shows the country's leader with arms outstretched welcoming readers while the signs of Canada's major banks are in the background. This seems to be aimed at older Canadians with savings, specifically French speaking, by the outdated phrase 'telephone portable.' The paratext is translated as "Limited number of places... The report contains useful information," the reference to 'limited places' intending to cause readers to hurry to clock the link, while reassuring them of the validity of the information with the word 'report.'

Obviously, both these ads seem suspicious to most viewers, there is always a portion of the population that will take them as legitimate, believing the implied political scandal of the first ad, and trusting their finances to urgent promise of the second.

As Canada's Cyber Centre reports, 'state adversaries' are attempting to disrupt Canada and divide its populace, through Cybercrime-as-a-Service and ransomware that would be downloaded via unsafe links.

But the most dangerous aspect of these ads to me is that they are both brazen in their use of falsehoods and there seems to be no way to block or report them reliably. Canada needs to step up its cyber security response, and blocking such ads, and banning the services that host them, from Canadian internet access.


Sources

HT News Desk. (Oct 16, 2024)"Jagmeet Singh mocked after making anti-India remarks; reporters laugh as he exits, ‘that’s not how it works'" Hindustan Times.
https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/jagmeet-singh-mocked-after-making-anti-india-remarks-reporters-laugh-as-he-exits-that-s-not-how-it-works-101729048721832.html

Government of Canada. (2025). "National Cyber Threat Assessment 2025-2026." https://www.cyber.gc.ca/en/guidance/national-cyber-threat-assessment-2025-2026


Sunday, June 15, 2025

The Discursive Power of the No Kings Slogan

The USA is currently seeing a massive upswelling of protest against president Trump under the slogan No Kings, with between 5 to 11 million people reportedly taking part in the mass demonstrations across the US and in cities worldwide. This wave of protests were organized by a broad coalition of over 200 organizations, including the Indivisible movement, the American Federation of Teachers, Communications Workers of America, American Civil Liberties Union, and MoveOn.




Why is the slogan No Kings so resonant with people in America?

First, in terms of American identity discourse, the War of Independence against King George III has been a defining event for American cultural identity. Add to that American evangelicals balk at the name King Herod, who was searching for Jesus to destroy him, then the broad ideological appeal of the slogan becomes clear.

Second, the overreach of the 2nd Trump administration stands out as a wild abuse of power to many Americans. Once again, this harkens back to the Revolutionary War, with its slogan of taxation without representation. With Trump temporarily handing the reigns of America's finances and civil service to Elon Musk and his DOGE 'experts' to disastrous results, then the adverse reaction to this financial power grab is natural for Americans.

Last, American history prescribes only one type of interaction against such ideologically oppositional force - resistance. Trump's birthday military parade has served as a catalyst, give both symbolic and real focus to protests. 

It should be noted that other slogans might not have had the same discursive power as No Kings. Tyrant would seem like a leftist slander, ditto dictator, which Trump has already claimed he'd be on day one of his second presidency. Emperor has been levelled against Trump in political cartoons and satire for months, and although this entertains American liberals, this has no bite for a broader swatch of Americans.

So branding Trump a king seems a smart move in terms of American social semiotics. The question remains, can a popular movement sustain itself against a duly appointed president, and can it rollback the damage already done to America's political system and global reputation?



Sources

Archie, Ayana (June 14, 2025). "'No Kings' protests against Trump planned nationwide to coincide with military parade". NPR. Retrieved June 14, 2025.

"Indivisible Announce 'No Kings' Nationwide Day of Defiance". Retrieved June 15, 2025.

Rubin, April; Falconer, Rebecca (June 15, 2025). ""No Kings" anti-Trump protests attract millions, organizers say". Axios.

Journalist, Mark Rattner NonStop Local Digital (June 15, 2025). "Yakima rally unites 2,200 people in national "No Kings" movement". NonStop Local Tri-Cities/Yakima.